XX million people are forcibly displaced worldwide.

While poverty data on refugees remain limited, available evidence indicates that refugees are disproportionately affected compared with host‑country citizens. These disparities reflect differences in development levels, macroeconomic conditions, and hosting policies, particularly between urban and rural settings, underscoring the importance of strong local economies and access to jobs in reducing poverty.

GAM prevalence reflects short-term weight loss, usually the result of a recent shock such as lack of calories and nutrients, and/or illness. It undermines child growth and development and is strongly linked to higher rates of mortality. Seven out of 15 countries with data over the last 3 years have a GAM rate over 10%, indicating a serious situation in those countries.

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ODA for refugee situations in low and middle income countries supports economic development and welfare in refugee hosting States. ODA volumes remained broadly stable between 2020 (USD 14.1 billion) and 2023 (USD 14.4 billion), though data beyond 2023 are pending and early projections suggest a possible decline. Most ODA supported hosting countries, with only 3.5 per cent directed to returnees in countries of origin.